Fluoxetine insomnia help5/6/2023 ![]() Purpose: Treating memory loss and cognitive dysfunction in those withAlzheimer’s disease and other forms of dementia. Cholinesterase inhibitorsĬommon examples: donepezil (Aricept), galantamine (Razadyne) and rivastigmine (Exelon) Impact on sleep: Beta-blockers are know to cause frequent nocturnal arousals and nightmares due to their inhibition of the important sleep-regulating hormone, melatonin. Beta blockers slow the pulse and control the effect of adrenaline in the bloodstream. Purpose: Controlling high blood pressure and treating cardiac arrhythmias, angina, migraine, certain kinds of glaucoma, and tremor. Beta blockersĬommon examples: metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol), propranolol (Inderal), sotalol (Betapace), timolol (Timoptic) Impact on sleep: Using antihistamines can block the presence of an important neurotransmitter, acetylcholine, which leads to insomnia. Purpose: Specifically, antihistamines classified as H1 antagonists are used to inhibit the body’s ability to produce histamine, the chemical released during an allergic reaction, in order to prevent allergy symptoms such as sneezing, watery eyes, itching, runny nose, hives, and congestion. This is significant since the associations between depression and sleep disorders like insomnia are considerable.Ĭommon examples: cetirizine (Zyrtec), fexofenadine (Allegra),loratadine (Claritin) In the STAR*D trial published in 2011, it was shown that as many as 8 out of 10 SSRI users struggled specifically with being unable to sleep in the middle of the night. Impact on sleep: SSRIs may cause insomnia and agitation in 1 in 5 people who take them. These drugs may ease the impact of depression by possibly preventing the brain from reabsorbing (or re-uptaking) a specific substance known as serotonin doing so may help the brain more effectively send and receive other chemical messages. ![]() Purpose: SSRI stands for selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitor. Antidepressants (SSRIs)Ĭommon examples: citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem), paroxetine (Paxil, Pexeva) and sertraline (Zoloft) Impact on sleep: Like ACE inhibitors, these drugs has side effects like nocturnal leg cramps achy joints, bones, and muscles and diarrhea all of which can lead to disrupted sleep. Purpose: Treating coronary artery disease or heart failure for patients who have type II diabetes or kidney disease associated with diabetes, or for those who cannot tolerate ACE inhibitors. Angiotensin-II receptor blockersĬommon examples: candesartan (Atacand), irbesartan (Avapro), losartan (Cozaar) Impact on sleep: ACE inhibitors have other side effects which might lead to interrupted sleep, such as dry hacking cough nocturnal leg cramps achy joints, bones, and muscles and diarrhea. ACE inhibitors relax the blood vessels and prevent the production of the hormone that narrows blood vessels, angiotensin II. Purpose: Controlling high blood pressure and treating congestive heart failure. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)inhibitorsĬommon examples: benazepril (Lotensin), enalapril (Vasotec), lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril) For older people, there is a higher risk for memory problems related to loss of critical REM sleep, a key stage in healthy sleep architecture. Impact on sleep: Alpha-blockers have been shown to reduce REM (rapid eye movement) sleep. Alpha blockers relax certain muscles and keep the walls of small blood vessels loose and open. Purpose: Controlling high blood pressure and treating Raynaud’s disease and benign prostatic hyperplasia. Alpha blockersĬommon examples: doxazosin (Cardura), prazosin (Minipress), tamsulosin (Flomax) Many more drugs than these have been shown to lead to sleep deprivation, but these are among the most commonly prescribed. ![]() Ten common medications that can cause insomnia ![]() As a matter of fact, there are several common classes of drugs that can cause insomnia. The reasons we might experience insomnia or sleep fragmentation are varied.Įmotional stress, pain, sleep disorders, medical conditions, and poor sleep hygiene are the most talked about root causes for sleeplessness.īut what about your prescriptions? Might they be contributing to poor sleep? Are common medications interrupting your sleep? ![]()
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